Is Universal Standard Fast Fashion? How Ethical & Sustainable is Universal Standard

Is Universal Standard fast fashion? Discover how this brand prioritizes quality and size inclusivity over trends while exploring its evolving sustainability efforts.
Written by: 
Ash Read
Last updated: 

No, Universal Standard is not a fast fashion brand. Its business model is fundamentally different, focusing on high-quality, timeless wardrobe staples and industry-leading size inclusivity rather than rapid, trend-driven production cycles. While the brand has made commendable progress in ethical manufacturing, its sustainability practices are still developing and have room for significant improvement.

Universal Standard aligns much more closely with slow fashion principles, prioritizing durability, ethical sourcing, and inclusive design. Here’s a detailed breakdown of its practices:

Why Universal Standard Isn't Fast Fashion

Universal Standard's production model is built on longevity and quality, positioning it firmly outside the traditional fast fashion framework.

  • Slower Production Cycles: Unlike fast fashion giants that drop new collections weekly, Universal Standard releases new items on a slower, more traditional seasonal basis. It focuses on core, timeless pieces designed to stay in a wardrobe for years, avoiding the pressure of churning out fleeting micro-trends.
  • Emphasis on Quality & Durability: The brand invests in higher-quality materials and construction intended to last. This focus on longevity is the antithesis of the fast fashion model, which relies on low-quality, disposable garments designed to be worn a few times before being discarded.
  • Premium Price Point: Universal Standard's pricing reflects its commitment to quality. With T-shirts around $40-$60 and jeans priced at $80-$150, its prices are significantly higher than fast fashion brands. This price point signals an investment in better materials and more ethical labor practices.
  • Deliberate Manufacturing & Design: The brand partners with factories in regions with stricter labor laws, such as Europe and the United States. Its collections are not trend replications, instead, they focus on foundational, versatile styles designed to fit a wide range of body types from size 00 to 40.

Is Universal Standard Ethical?

Universal Standard shows a strong commitment to ethical practices, particularly in its approach to manufacturing and inclusivity, though it could benefit from more formal certifications.

Labor Practices

Universal Standard predominantly works with factories in Europe (Portugal and Turkey) and the USA, which generally have stronger labor protections than common fast fashion hubs. They report that factories in Portugal pay wages around €700-€900 per month, which is close to a living wage for the region. However, wages reported for their Turkish suppliers ($300-$400/month) may fall below a living wage, highlighting an area for improvement.

Supply Chain Transparency

The brand is transparent about its manufacturing partners, publishing a list of its factories and conducting third-party audits with organizations like the Fair Labor Association or SEDEX. This level of disclosure goes beyond industry norms, though it is not verified by a comprehensive certification like Fair Trade.

Animal Welfare

Universal Standard’s core collections are cruelty-free and do not use animal-derived materials like leather, fur, or wool. The brand focuses on plant-based and synthetic fabrics, avoiding exploitation in its supply chain.

Diversity & Inclusion

This is where Universal Standard leads the industry. With a core mission of inclusivity, it offers every single style in sizes 00 to 40. Its marketing and corporate culture actively champion diversity in body size, race, and gender, setting a powerful ethical standard for the entire fashion world.

Where Universal Standard Falls Short Ethically

  • Lack of Formal Certifications: The brand lacks major third-party certifications like Fair Trade or SA8000, which would independently verify its ethical claims and labor conditions.
  • No Living Wage Commitment: While it advocates for fair pay, Universal Standard has not made a public, binding commitment to pay a certified living wage across its entire supply chain.
  • Limited Audit Transparency: The brand mentions third-party audits but does not publicly share the full results or corrective action plans, which would provide deeper insight into factory conditions.

Is Universal Standard Sustainable?

Universal Standard is making conscious efforts toward sustainability, with strong initiatives in materials and water use, but it has yet to implement a comprehensive, fully-realized environmental strategy.

Materials & Sourcing

Approximately 50% of the brand's collections incorporate sustainable fabrics, including organic cotton, recycled polyester, and Tencel Lyocell. Many of its materials are certified by OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for chemical safety, with some items also carrying a GOTS certification for organic content.

Environmental Impact

The brand has made significant strides in reducing its manufacturing impact, particularly in denim production. By using laser and ozone treatments, they reduce water consumption by up to 96% compared to conventional methods. They also focus on using non-toxic dyes, although they do not yet publish a full report of their carbon footprint.

Circularity & Waste

Circularity programs are still in their early stages. Universal Standard offers repair services and is exploring take-back or recycling initiatives, but these are not yet widely available. A major positive is their policy to avoid destroying unsold inventory, instead opting for markdowns and donations.

Sustainability Goals & Progress

The company has set clear public goals, aiming to increase its use of sustainable materials to 75% by 2025 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2030. These targets demonstrate a clear forward-looking commitment, though the brand has not yet achieved certifications like B Corp status.

Where Universal Standard Falls Short on Sustainability

  • Lack of Carbon Footprint Data: The brand has not yet quantified and published its total carbon footprint, making it difficult to assess the full scale of its environmental impact.
  • Nascent Circularity Programs: Initiatives for recycling, resale, and garment take-back are not yet fully developed or scaled, limiting its circularity.
  • Absence of Verifiable Certifications: Without comprehensive environmental certifications like B Corp, Bluesign, or Global Recycled Standard (GRS), many of its sustainability claims are self-reported.

Our Verdict: Universal Standard's Ethical & Sustainability Grades

Universal Standard is a far better choice than any fast fashion brand, rooted in quality, durability, and a groundbreaking approach to inclusivity. However, there are clear gaps in its execution of ethical and sustainable practices that prevent it from being a top-tier leader.

Ethical Practices: B

Universal Standard earns a B for its industry-leading size inclusivity, solid supply chain transparency, and use of factories in regions with stronger labor laws. The lack of formal Fair Trade certification and an explicit commitment to paying a living wage across its entire supply chain prevents it from achieving a higher grade.

Sustainability: C+

The brand receives a C+ for its significant use of sustainable materials (around half its collection), impressive water-saving technologies in denim production, and clear future-facing goals. The grade is tempered by a lack of published carbon footprint data, underdeveloped circularity programs, and a reliance on self-reported claims rather than third-party certifications.

Ethical & Sustainable Alternatives to Universal Standard

If you're inspired by Universal Standard's inclusive approach but seek brands with stronger, verified sustainability and ethical credentials, consider these alternatives:

Patagonia

A B Corp and 1% for the Planet member, Patagonia is an industry leader in using recycled materials and ensuring Fair Trade Certified sewing for a vast portion of its products. It also offers a renowned repair and take-back program to extend the life of its durable outdoor and everyday apparel.

Shop now at patagonia.com

Reformation

Reformation offers trendy, feminine styles with a strong focus on sustainability, providing a detailed breakdown of each product's environmental footprint. The brand is Climate Neutral Certified and uses a high percentage of low-impact and recycled materials, with transparent reporting on its factories.

Shop now at thereformation.com

Everlane

Known for "Radical Transparency," Everlane shares detailed information on its factories and cost breakdowns for its timeless basics and workwear. The brand is moving towards using 100% recycled or certified materials and works to ensure fair wages and reasonable hours in its partner factories.

Shop now at everlane.com

People Tree

A pioneer in ethical fashion, People Tree is Certified by the World Fair Trade Organization and uses GOTS-certified organic cotton. They build long-term partnerships with farmers and artisans to ensure fair wages and safe working conditions while creating beautiful, sustainable clothing.

Shop now at peopletree.co.uk

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Universal Standard truly plus-size friendly?

Yes, it's their company ethos. Universal Standard is a leader in size inclusivity, offering every single clothing item in sizes 00 through 40. This approach ensures that style is accessible to a wide range of body types, directly challenging industry norms.

Why is Universal Standard more expensive than fast fashion?

The higher price tag is a direct result of their commitment to quality and ethics. Costs include using more durable, sustainable fabrics, investing in quality construction so clothes last longer, and partnering with factories that provide safer conditions and fairer wages than those used by fast fashion brands.

Where are Universal Standard's clothes made?

The brand manufactures its clothing in several countries, with a primary focus on factories located in Portugal, Turkey, and the United States. These regions typically have more stringent labor and environmental regulations compared to manufacturing hubs commonly used by fast fashion producers.

Is Universal Standard really sustainable if it's not a B Corp?

The brand is making significant positive steps, but it still has work to do. They use around 50% sustainable materials and have set goals to become carbon neutral by 2030. However, the lack of certifications like B Corp means their claims are not yet fully verified by a rigorous third-party standard.