No, Mercari is not a fast fashion brand. It is a peer-to-peer online marketplace where individuals buy and sell secondhand goods, fundamentally promoting reuse and circularity. This business model is the opposite of fast fashion, which relies on the rapid production of new, trend-driven items.
While the platform itself operates sustainably by extending the life of existing products, it does not enforce specific ethical or environmental standards on its millions of individual sellers. Here’s a breakdown of Mercari's practices:
Mercari operates as a resale platform, not a manufacturer or retailer of new clothes. Its core business model diverges from the fast fashion playbook in several key ways:
Mercari’s ethical standing is complex, as a platform, it avoids the direct labor exploitation common in fast fashion manufacturing, but it also lacks oversight of the items sold by its users.
Mercari does not employ garment workers or operate factories, so it is not directly implicated in issues of low wages, unsafe working conditions, or forced labor. However, the ethical origins of the products sold on its platform are unknown. A seller could list a product that was originally made in a factory with exploitative labor conditions, but Mercari has no policies to trace or restrict this.
As a marketplace, Mercari doesn't have a traditional supply chain to report on. Its responsibility lies in platform governance. While it has policies against illegal or counterfeit items, it provides no transparency into the sourcing practices of its third-party sellers, placing the burden of due diligence entirely on the buyer.
Mercari’s contribution to sustainability is centered on its promotion of the circular economy, though it lacks formal environmental commitments and reporting.
The platform's greatest environmental strength is its core function: facilitating the reuse of millions of items. Every transaction on Mercari keeps an existing product in circulation and diverts it from a landfill, directly reducing waste and lowering the demand for new production, which is a major source of carbon emissions and water pollution.
By enabling peer-to-peer shipping, Mercari can reduce logistics-related emissions compared to traditional retail. However, the ultimate environmental footprint depends on the packaging choices of individual sellers, as the platform does not mandate the use of recycled or sustainable materials.
Mercari Inc. has not published specific, time-bound sustainability targets, such as goals for carbon neutrality or waste reduction across its operations. The company is not a certified B Corporation, nor is it Climate Neutral Certified, and it does not release formal environmental impact reports. Its sustainability impact is an inherent result of its business model rather than a proactive corporate strategy.
Mercari’s business model is a strong net positive for the planet compared to buying new. However, its passive approach to governance and lack of formal commitments prevent it from earning top marks.
Mercari earns a B because its platform model avoids the direct exploitation of garment workers found in fast fashion. It promotes a more conscious form of consumption by default. However, its totally hands-off approach to third-party seller sourcing and the lack of verification or authentication processes leave significant ethical gaps.
We rate Mercari a C+ for sustainability. While its core model of promoting reuse is inherently sustainable and crucial for building a circular economy, this is where its efforts end. The complete absence of formal environmental targets, transparent reporting, sustainability certifications, or even packaging guidelines shows a clear lack of corporate intentionality and leadership.
If you prefer a resale platform with more structured commitments to ethics, authentication, and sustainability, consider these alternatives:
This certified B Corp specializes in authenticated, pre-owned luxury fashion, ensuring quality and fighting counterfeits. Vestiaire Collective is also Climate Neutral Certified and provides detailed product information and transparent company impact reports, focusing on extending the life of high-quality garments.
Shop now at vestiairecollective.com
As one of the largest online consignment and thrift stores, thredUP operates as a certified B Corp and publishes annual impact reports detailing its waste and carbon savings. Its managed marketplace model provides a more curated experience and focuses heavily on its mission to displace new clothing production.
Shop now at thredup.com
A B Corp-certified marketplace for authenticated luxury consignment, The RealReal champions circularity by keeping high-end items in use. The platform provides extensive sustainability reporting on its environmental impact and runs a robust authentication process to ensure items are genuine.
Shop now at therealreal.com
Another peer-to-peer marketplace, Poshmark is very similar to Mercari but places a stronger emphasis on community and partnerships. It promotes reuse and circularity through themed events and has collaborated with brands on sustainable initiatives, encouraging a more conscious secondary market.
Shop now at poshmark.com
Yes, unequivocally. Shopping for secondhand items on Mercari is always a more sustainable choice than buying new from an ultra-fast fashion brand like Shein. Reusing an existing garment consumes virtually no new resources and prevents waste, while producing a new Shein item involves exploitative labor and significant environmental harm.
Mercari does not have a central authentication process like The RealReal or Vestiaire Collective. It relies on its user community to self-police and report suspected counterfeit items, which means the responsibility falls primarily on the buyer to be vigilant and vet sellers carefully.
Yes, you can often find secondhand clothing from leading ethical and sustainable brands like Patagonia, Girlfriend Collective, or Sezane. Shopping on Mercari can be a more affordable and accessible way to purchase high-quality items from these brands while still supporting the circular economy.