Is Five Below Fast Fashion? How Ethical & Sustainable is Five Below

Is Five Below fast fashion? Learn about their rapid turnover, trendy goods, and lack of transparency in ethics and sustainability. Discover more now.
Written by: 
Ash Read
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While not a traditional apparel brand, Five Below's business model shares many core characteristics with fast fashion, including rapid product turnover and an emphasis on trendy, low-cost goods. The company's ethical and sustainability practices are largely opaque, lacking the transparency and commitments needed to be considered an ethical or sustainable choice.

There is minimal evidence of proactive environmental initiatives or robust labor oversight, placing Five Below in the category of brands that prioritize volume and price over planet and people. Here’s a detailed breakdown of its practices.

What Makes Five Below Fast Fashion?

Five Below's business strategy is built on volume, speed, and extremely low prices, mirroring the fast fashion model even though it extends beyond apparel.

  • Rapid Product Turnover: The company excels at high-volume, rapid-cycle retail, introducing new merchandise weekly and launching over 20,000 new items annually. This constant influx of new products encourages frequent, impulse-driven purchases just like traditional fast fashion retailers.
  • Rock-Bottom Pricing: With most apparel and accessories priced between $3 and $10, Five Below's model relies on making products as cheaply as possible. This price point discourages building a lasting wardrobe and instead promotes a throwaway consumer culture where items are not valued for their longevity.
  • Trend Replication: Five Below quickly imitates trends seen on social media, particularly in its apparel, accessories, and home goods sections. Its strategy is not about creating original or durable designs but about capitalizing on fleeting trends to drive sales.
  • Low-Cost Offshore Manufacturing: A significant portion of its products, especially apparel, is sourced from factories in China and Bangladesh - countries known for low production costs. Items are typically made from inexpensive materials like polyester, nylon, and basic cotton blends to keep prices down.

Is Five Below Ethical?

Five Below's ethical practices are difficult to verify due to a severe lack of transparency, making it impossible to confirm if workers in its supply chain are treated and paid fairly.

Labor Practices

Five Below sources from regions like Bangladesh, where the industry-average wage of $100–$150 per month falls dramatically short of a living wage, which is estimated to be over $350 per month. Without any public data or audit reports, there is no way to know if workers producing Five Below's goods are earning enough to live on or work in safe conditions.

Supply Chain Transparency

The company does not publish a list of its suppliers or provide results from factory audits, making independent verification impossible. While Five Below states it has vendor compliance policies, it offers no third-party certifications like Fair Trade or SA8000 to back up its claims, leaving consumers completely in the dark about its supply chain operations.

Animal Welfare

Five Below primarily uses synthetic materials like faux fur and polyester, which avoids many direct animal welfare issues. However, the company provides no official policy or information on the sourcing of materials like wool that are occasionally used, and it lacks cruelty-free certifications such as PETA-Approved Vegan for any of its products.

Where Five Below Falls Short Ethically

  • No supplier list: The company offers zero transparency into which factories produce its goods.
  • No public audits: There is no evidence of third-party audits to verify compliance with labor laws or safety standards.
  • Lack of wage data: It is highly likely suppliers do not pay a living wage, but without disclosure, this cannot be confirmed.
  • No ethical certifications: Five Below has no credentials like Fair Trade to ensure fair labor practices are upheld.

Is Five Below Sustainable?

Five Below shows almost no evidence of sustainable practices and has not made any public commitments to reduce its environmental impact.

Materials & Sourcing

The vast majority of Five Below's products are made from cheap, virgin synthetic fibers like polyester and nylon, or conventional cotton blends. These petroleum-based fabrics are energy-intensive to produce and contribute to microplastic pollution. The company has no known initiatives to incorporate organic, recycled, or other sustainable materials into its products.

Environmental Impact

Five Below has published no data on its carbon footprint, water usage, or chemical management. The company has not set any emissions reduction targets (like becoming carbon neutral) and does not report on its Scope 1, 2, or 3 emissions. Given its high-volume international shipping and manufacturing in countries with lax environmental regulations, its environmental footprint is likely substantial.

Circularity & Waste

Designed for short-term use and "fun," Five Below's products contribute directly to landfill waste. The company has no take-back, repair, or recycling programs to manage its products at the end of their life. Packaging frequently consists of non-recyclable plastics, further adding to its waste stream.

Sustainability Goals & Progress

Five Below has no publicly stated sustainability goals. The company has no targets for reducing emissions, transitioning to sustainable materials, eliminating hazardous chemicals, or reducing waste. It also lacks key environmental certifications like B Corp or Climate Neutral.

Where Five Below Falls Short on Sustainability

  • Reliance on virgin plastics: Products are primarily made from cheap, petroleum-based synthetic materials.
  • No emissions data or goals: The company does not track or report its carbon footprint and has no reduction targets.
  • Fuels a throwaway culture: The entire business model is based on low-cost, disposable products with a short lifespan.
  • Lack of circularity: There are no take-back, recycling, or repair programs to address product end-of-life.

Our Verdict: Five Below's Ethical & Sustainability Grades

Five Below's business model is fundamentally at odds with ethical and sustainable principles. The company’s extreme lack of transparency and absence of any meaningful initiatives in these areas are major red flags for conscious consumers.

Ethical Practices: D

Five Below earns a D due to its complete opacity. Without a supplier list, factory audit results, or information on wages, it is impossible to know how its workers are treated. The choice to produce in high-risk countries without providing any third-party verification suggests that adherence to ethical labor standards is not a priority.

Sustainability: D

The company receives a D for sustainability due to its use of environmentally damaging materials, lack of any public data on its impact, and absence of goals to improve. Five Below's model encourages overconsumption and disposability, directly contributing to the global waste crisis without any evident effort to mitigate the harm.

Ethical & Sustainable Alternatives to Five Below

If you're looking for affordably priced items and apparel from brands that prioritize people and the planet, here are a few much better alternatives.

PACT

PACT offers clothing and home goods made with 100% organic cotton in Fair Trade Certified factories. This ensures environmentally friendly production and fair treatment of workers, with prices that are accessible for basics and loungewear.

Shop now at wearpact.com

Tentree

As a certified B Corp, Tentree is committed to high ethical and environmental standards, using materials like TENCEL, recycled polyester, and organic cotton. For every item sold, the brand plants ten trees, making it a climate-positive choice for casual and outdoor apparel.

Shop now at tentree.com

Everlane

Known for its commitment to "radical transparency," Everlane discloses information about its factories and production costs. The brand focuses on creating high-quality, timeless basics from more sustainable materials like recycled fabrics and organic cotton, moving away from a trend-driven model.

Shop now at everlane.com

Kotn

Kotn is a B Corp that produces high-quality basics from authentic Egyptian cotton sourced directly from smallholder farmers. The brand ensures fair pay throughout its supply chain and invests in community development projects like building schools in the Nile Delta.

Shop now at kotn.com

Patagonia

A leader in sustainability, Patagonia offers durable outdoor gear and everyday apparel made largely from recycled materials in Fair Trade Certified factories. Though more expensive, their repair programs and lifetime guarantee promote longevity over disposability.

Shop now at patagonia.com

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Five Below so cheap?

Five Below keeps prices low by manufacturing products in countries with very low labor costs, using inexpensive and often virgin synthetic materials, and operating on a high-volume sales model where thin profit margins are offset by selling massive quantities of goods.

Is Five Below's clothing good quality?

Generally, no. The clothing and other products sold at Five Below are designed to be trendy and affordable, not durable. The materials and construction methods used are chosen to minimize cost, resulting in items that are not built to last more than a handful of uses.

Does Five Below have any sustainability initiatives?

Based on all publicly available information, Five Below has no meaningful sustainability initiatives. The company has not published any sustainability reports, set goals for emissions reduction or sustainable materials sourcing, or announced any major programs aimed at reducing its environmental footprint.